In conclusion, the comparison of phytochemical composition of fruits from both species revealed a wide range of similarities as well as some constituents unique for cornelian cherry or Asiatic dogwood.
mas fruits, whereas antiosteoporotic and immunomodulatory activities were assigned to preparations of C. Based on the available reports antihyperlipidemic and anticoagulant activity seems to be unique for extracts of C. The referred studies of biological activity of both species indicate their antidiabetic and hepatoprotective properties. However, much more not widely known iridoids, such as morroniside, as well as tannins were detected particularly in fruits of C. officinalis are characterized by the presence of secondary metabolites, in particular iridoids, anthocyanins, phenolic acids and flavonoids. officinalis in relation to their biological effects as well as compare the therapeutic use of fruits from both traditional species. The aim of this review was highlighting the similarities and differences of phytochemicals found in fruits of C. officinalis, in particular fruits, have never been compared. However, the detailed phytochemical profiles of C. mas fruits were performed due to their value as edible fruits, and few reports compared their physicochemical properties with other edible fruits. officinalis seems to be independently originated. Based on the different geographic distribution of the closely related species but clearly distinct taxa, the ethnopharmacological use of C. officinalis (Asiatic dogwood, cornel dogwood) is a deciduous tree distributed in eastern Asia, mainly in China, as well as Korea and Japan. Cornus mas (cornelian cherry) is native to southern Europe and southwest Asia, whereas C.
(Cornaceae), have been traditionally used since ancient times. The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer.Among 65 species belonging to the genus Cornus only two, Cornus mas L. © 2022 Regents of the University of Minnesota. This institution is an equal opportunity provider. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. To file a complaint alleging discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at or at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provided in the letter all of the information requested in the form. Additionally, program information is also available in languages other than English. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible State or local Agency that administers the program or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, this institution is prohibited from discriminating on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, disability, and reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity. If you experience harassment, you can report to the University of Minnesota at /report-misconduct. It has recently been introduced to the upper Midwest and Lake States by J.Frank Schmidt and Sons Co. Used as an ornamental in the landscape and a crop tree once fruit begins to form.įruit can serve as a food source for small animals and birds.
Cornus mas full#
Grows best in moist, well-drained soils and in full sun. Bright red oval fruits that ripen in late summer are tart, tasty and delicious in jams, jellies, and beverages. Dark brown bark that exfoliates with age complements the deep crimson fall color and adds winter interest. Bright yellow flowers are the first to emerge, followed by dark green foliage that remains throughout the summer months.
This columnar, symmetrical selection of Cornelian Cherry Dogwood is vigorous, resistant to pests and diseases, and offers USDA Zone 4 cold hardiness.
Common Name: Saffron Sentinel™ cornelian cherry
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